Terpins
Terpenes are fragrant oils found in cannabis that give each strain its unique smell and taste. These compounds also have a range of physiological and therapeutic effects, which can influence the overall experience of consuming cannabis. Some of the most common terpenes found in cannabis include myrcene, limonene, and caryophyllene.
Myrcene
Myrcene is the most common terpene found in cannabis, and it is known for its earthy and musky aroma. Strains with high levels of myrcene are often associated with sedative effects, making them popular choices for pain relief and sleep. Myrcene has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties.
Limonene
Limonene is a citrusy terpene found in cannabis and various citrus fruits. It is responsible for the characteristic citrus smell and flavor profile in many cannabis strains. Limonene has many potential health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antifungal, and antibacterial properties.
Caryophyllene
Caryophyllene is a spicy, peppery terpene found in cannabis and various spices, such as black pepper and cloves. It is unique among terpenes because it can also bind to cannabinoid receptors in the body, potentially providing anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.